2015年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè)：暈屏癥

隨著智能時(shí)代的到來(lái)，越來(lái)越多的人不自覺(jué)的成為了新科技的奴隸，智能手機(jī)的使用尤能說(shuō)明這一點(diǎn)。無(wú)論是上下班的路上，還是賦閑在家，無(wú)論是休閑娛樂(lè)，還是聊天購(gòu)物，智能手機(jī)總是與我們形影不離，對(duì)于智能手機(jī)帶給人們的便利之處我們不可否認(rèn)，但是其弊端也日益顯現(xiàn)，看看“低頭族”“僵尸族”這些網(wǎng)絡(luò)熱詞吧，從中我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)無(wú)時(shí)無(wú)刻使用智能手機(jī)給我們?cè)斐傻奈：�，但這些危害常常為沉迷于智能手機(jī)的人們所忽略。分析利弊，是四六級(jí)考試中寫作部分的關(guān)鍵，只知其利，不知其弊，也不是一篇完美的作文。下面我們就來(lái)分享一篇文章刷屏刷到吐你得“暈屏癥”了(Do you suffer from cybersickness It causes nausea while scrolling on phones)，認(rèn)識(shí)到智能手機(jī)可能會(huì)帶給我們的危害，希望它能警醒我們，讓我們能夠更加合理的使用智能手機(jī)。

【原文】

Do you suffer from cybersickness It causes nausea while scrolling on phones

The rise of mobile phones has been blamed for a number of social ills, but your smart phone may also be making you physically sick as well. Scientists have identified a condition called “cybersickness”, which they say is the digital version of motion sickness. The phenomenon, which affects up to 80 percent of the population who own smartphones or tablets, leads to feelings of nausea and unsteadiness. It is caused by seeing fast motion on a screen and covers anything from a car chase in a film to scrolling through web pages on your phone. The more realistic the visual content is, the higher your chances of getting cybersickness. The condition was identified in a piece in the New York Times in which British and US experts said that it needed addressing. Cyriel Diels, a cognitive psychologist and human factors researcher at Coventry University’s centre for Mobility and Transport, said: “It’s a fundamental problem that’s kind of been swept under the carpet in the tech industry.” “It’s a natural response to an unnatural environment.” Motion sickness leaves sufferers feeling ill because they feel movement in your muscles and your inner ear but do not see it. The mismatch in digital sickness is the oppositeyou see movement on the screen but do not feel it. The effect is the same and the symptoms include a headache, wanting to throw up, confusion and the need to sit down. Often cybersickness manifests itself in a subtle way and sufferers put it down to stress or eyestrain.Steven Rauch, a professor of otolaryngology at Harvard Medical School, said: “Your sense of balance is different than other senses in that it has lots of inputs.” When those inputs don’t agree, that’s when you feel dizziness and nausea “Some studies that have been carried out into cybersickness found that women are more susceptible than men, the New York Times reported. Those who have Type A’ personalitiesmeaning they are confident and assertiveare more likely to suffer from cybersickness as well. Among those who have reported experiencing the condition have been video gamers who spend hours playing fast paced games. Cinema-goers have struggled with some scenes in action movies which have quick cuts and fast editingand virtual reality has made the problem even worse. Jonathan Weinstein, a professor at the Kanbar Institute for Film and Television at New York University’s Tisch School of the Arts, said: “The idea is to get audiences to feel like participants in the action rather than outside observers of the action. Engineers at Oculus VR, the virtual headset manufacturer, have admitted that digital motion sickness is one of their biggest problems.

2015年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè)：關(guān)于吸毒

你校將開(kāi)展禁毒宣傳， 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的表格內(nèi)容和餅狀圖寫一篇短文。短文內(nèi)容需包括青少年吸毒原因分析、毒品危害，并給同學(xué)們提出建議，以便讓同學(xué)們懂得如何遠(yuǎn)離毒品。

1.毒品交易日益泛濫，每年浪費(fèi)8000億美元;

2.嚴(yán)重危害健康，加速死亡，導(dǎo)致和誘發(fā)犯罪。

3 遠(yuǎn)離毒品的建議

參考范文：

In modern society, drugs are becoming a more and more serious problem in the world. The trade of drugs is widespread, which costs up to $800 billion every year.

As we all know, drugs do great harm to our health, not only causing people to die at an early age,but also directly contributing to the happening of crimes. As is shown on the chart above, 30% of the teenagers taking drugs are cheated into doing it, and 50% are driven by curiosity. Another 15% just seek excitements or try to get rid of their anxieties, and the rest try it for some other reasons.

In my opinion, in order to protect us students from drugs, we should be careful to make friends and stay away from those who always behave badly. Also, it's very important for us to lead a healthy lifestyle and hold positive attitudes towards life.

2015年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè)：錢能買來(lái)幸福嗎

1. 有人認(rèn)為金錢是幸福之本 (source of happiness)

2. 也有人認(rèn)為金錢是萬(wàn)惡之源 (root of all evil)

3. 我的看法

參考范文：

Can money buy happiness? Various people have various answers. Some people think that money is the source of happiness. With money, one can buy whatever he enjoys. With money, one can do whatever he likes. So, in their minds, money can bring comfort, security, and so on. Money, as they think, is the source of happiness.

But there are still a lot of others who think that money is the root of all evil. Money drives people to steal, to rob, and to break the law. A lot of people became criminals just because they were in search of money. And in the Western countries, there is nothing that can’t be bought by money. Many people lose their own lives when hunting it.

I think that money is essential to life and we cannot do without money. But even though money is necessary to life, it can’t buy happiness. Happiness is not something that can be measured by money. It is a state of mind. One can have plenty of money, with which he can buy whatever he wants, and at the same time he is not happy because he is never satisfied or he is troubled by various kinds of problems. Therefore, although money is necessary for a happy life, it can’t buy happiness.