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元宵節(jié)的習(xí)俗英語作文精選

學(xué)人智庫 時間:2018-01-12 我要投稿
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導(dǎo)語:隨著時間的推移,元宵節(jié)的活動越來越多,白天有耍龍燈、耍獅子、踩高蹺、劃旱船扭秧歌、打太平鼓等傳統(tǒng)民俗表演。到了夜晚,除了五顏六色的美花燈之外,還有艷麗多姿的煙火。以下是大學(xué)網(wǎng)unjs.com小編整理的元宵節(jié)的習(xí)俗英語作文精選,歡迎閱讀參考。

元宵節(jié)的習(xí)俗英語作文精選

"Guessing lantern riddles"is an essential part of the Festival. Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns. If visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper out and go to the lantern owners to check their answer. If they are right, they will get a little gift. The activity emerged during people's enjoyment of lanterns in the Song Dynasty (960-1279). As riddle guessing is interesting and full of wisdom, it has become popular among all social strata.  

猜燈謎也是元宵節(jié)活動的一個基本組成部分。燈籠的所有者將謎語寫在一張紙條上,然后將紙條展示在燈籠上。如果賞燈者猜出謎語,就將紙條取出,然后找燈籠所有者確認(rèn)答案。打?qū)Φ脑,他們就可以領(lǐng)取一份小禮品。這個活動起源于宋朝(960——1279)。猜燈謎活動極富情趣和智慧,因此在全社會廣受歡迎。

元宵節(jié)的習(xí)俗英語作文精選

The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, usually in February or March in the Gregorian calendar. As early as the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 25), it had become a festival with great significance.

每年農(nóng)歷的正月十五日,通常是陽歷的二三月是元宵節(jié)。早在西漢時期(206 BC-AD25),它已經(jīng)成為具有重要意義的節(jié)日。

This day's important activity is watching lanterns. Throughout the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220), Buddhism flourished in China. One emperor heard that Buddhist monks would watch sarira, or remains from the cremation of Buddha's body, and light lanterns to worship Buddha on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, so he ordered to light lanterns in the imperial palace and temples to show respect to Buddha on this day. Later, the Buddhist rite developed into a grand festival among common people and its influence expanded from the Central Plains to the whole of China.

元宵主要的活動就是看燈。東漢明帝時期,明帝提倡佛教,聽說佛教有正月十五日僧人觀佛舍利,點燈敬佛的做法,就命令這一天夜晚在皇宮和寺廟里點燈敬佛,令士族庶民都掛燈。以后這種佛教禮儀節(jié)日逐漸形成民間盛大的節(jié)日。該節(jié)經(jīng)歷了由宮廷到民間,由中原到全國的發(fā)展過程。

Till today, the lantern festival is still held each year around the country. Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets, attracting countless visitors. Children will hold self-made or bought lanterns to stroll with on the streets, extremely excited. "Guessing lantern riddles"is an essential part of the Festival.

直到今天,元宵點燈的習(xí)俗仍然在中國的各地流傳的,各式各樣美麗的花燈在這一天都會點亮,掛在大街上,吸引了無數(shù)游客。孩子們提著自制的燈籠走街串巷,非常高興。猜燈謎”是節(jié)日的核心部分。

Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns. If visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper out and go to the lantern owners to check their answer. If they are right, they will get a little gift. The activity emerged during people's enjoyment of lanterns in the Song Dynasty (960-1279). As riddle guessing is interesting and full of wisdom, it has become popular among all social strata.

花燈的主人會將謎面寫在燈籠上,掛在門口,如果有人可以猜中,就能得到小小的禮物。這項活動最早起源于宋朝,因為謎語能啟迪智慧又饒有興趣,所以流傳過程中深受社會各階層的歡迎。

People will eat yuanxiao, or rice dumplings, on this day, so it is also called the "Yuanxiao Festival."Yuanxiao also has another name, tangyuan. It is small dumpling balls made of glutinous rice flour with rose petals, sesame, bean paste, jujube paste, walnut meat, dried fruit, sugar and edible oil as filling. Tangyuan can be boiled, fried or steamed. It tastes sweet and delicious. What’s more, tangyuan in Chinese has a similar pronunciation with "tuanyuan”, meaning reunion. So people eat them to denote union, harmony and happiness for the family.

民間過元宵節(jié)吃元宵的習(xí)俗。元宵由糯米制成,或?qū)嵭,或帶餡。餡有豆沙、白糖、山楂、各類果料等,食用時煮、煎、蒸、炸皆可。起初,人們把這種食物叫“浮圓子”,后來又叫“湯團(tuán)”或“湯圓”,這些名稱“團(tuán)圓”字音相近,取團(tuán)圓之意,象征全家人團(tuán)團(tuán)圓圓,和睦幸福,人們也以此懷念離別的親人,寄托了對未來生活的美好愿望。

In the daytime of the Festival, performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yangge dance, walking on stilts and beating drums while dancing will be staged. On the night, except for magnificent lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Most families spare some fireworks from the Spring Festival and let them off in the Lantern Festival. Some local governments will even organize a fireworks party. On the night when the first full moon enters the New Year, people become really intoxicated by the imposing fireworks and bright moon in the sky.

隨著時間的推移,元宵節(jié)的活動越來越多,白天有耍龍燈、耍獅子、踩高蹺、劃旱船扭秧歌、打太平鼓等傳統(tǒng)民俗表演。到了夜晚,除了五顏六色的美花燈之外,還有艷麗多姿的煙火。大多數(shù)家庭會在春節(jié)時留下一些煙花等到元宵節(jié)這天燃放,而一些地方政府也會舉辦煙花大會,當(dāng)新年的第一個月圓之夜在盛大的煙火表演中來臨時,人們都陶醉在這令人難忘了煙花與皎潔的明月中。

元宵節(jié)的習(xí)俗英語作文精選

The 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the Chinese Lantern Festival because the first lunar month is called yuan-month and in the ancient times people called night Xiao. The 15th day is the first night to see a full moon. So the day is also called Yuan Xiao Festival in China.

According to the Chinese tradition, at the very beginning of a new year, when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky, there should be thousands of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate. At this time, people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat yuanxiao (glutinous rice ball) and get all their families united in the joyful atmosphere.

元宵節(jié)正月十五吃元宵的的習(xí)俗由來已久,元宵也叫“湯圓”、“圓子”。據(jù)說元宵象征合家團(tuán)圓,吃元宵意味新的一年合家幸福、萬事如意。

元宵節(jié)鬧花燈的習(xí)俗起源于道教的“三元說”;正月十五日為上元節(jié),七月十五日為中元節(jié),十月十五日為下元節(jié)。主管上、中、下三元的分別為天、地、人三官,天官喜樂,故上元節(jié)要燃燈。元宵節(jié)的節(jié)期與節(jié)俗活動,是隨歷史的發(fā)展而延長、擴(kuò)展的。就節(jié)期長短而言,漢代才一天,到唐代已為三天,宋代則長達(dá)五天,明代更是自初八點燈,一直到正月十七的夜里才落燈,整整十天。與春節(jié)相接,白晝?yōu)槭,熱鬧非凡,夜間燃燈,蔚為壯觀。特別是那精巧、多彩的燈火,更使其成為春節(jié)期間娛樂活動的高潮。至清代,又增加了舞龍、舞獅、跑旱船、踩高蹺、扭秧歌等“百戲”內(nèi)容,只是節(jié)期縮短為四到五天。

[元宵節(jié)的習(xí)俗英語作文精選]