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考研英語作文最重要的七課(超強(qiáng)整理)

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考研英語作文最重要的七課(超強(qiáng)整理)

Lesson one

考研英語作文最重要的七課(超強(qiáng)整理)

N(名詞)

一個禮儀之邦: a land of manners and propriety(禮節(jié)). 大學(xué)生:young adults in the Ivory Tower 老年人:senior citizens(前面不加the) 年輕人:young folks

中年婦女:a lady in her middle adulthood

來自各地的人:people from four corners of the nation(planet:行星) 成功者:high achievers

樂觀精神:the optimistic spirit 積極心態(tài):positive mental attitude 一個嚴(yán)重的問題:a grave problem 偉大復(fù)興:great revival V(動詞)

求職:seek employment

把...作為最重要的事:put....above all else 在社會上往上爬:move up the social ladder 找到一份體面的工作:land a decent job 重視:place emphasis on ..... P(短語/句型)

很困難做某事:It is far from easy to do sth 某人涌入某地:sb swarm into sp

越來越多的人:a growing share of people

融入當(dāng)?shù)厣鐣簃erge into the local community

非常明顯:It is all too obvious that....(all too:非常) 在過去很多年中:over the past decades

如果....,....很可能將.....:If .....,chances may be that.......will........ 非常重要的事就是去做....:What is critically important is to do..... A(狀語)

進(jìn)入大學(xué)三年了,......:Three years into college,...... 剛剛進(jìn)大學(xué),.....:fresh into college,..... 剛剛出大學(xué),......:fresh out of college,......

改革開放三十多年來,......:Thirty-plus years into the reform and opening up,...... 為了扭轉(zhuǎn)這個不好的趨勢:To reverse this unfavorable trend,.....

素材句1:

Though having made great economic strides over the past decades,china ,an ancient land with a splendid civilization 解剖:stride:進(jìn)展 span:跨越

be sinking into:陷入

素材句2:Young adults in the Ivory Tower are supposed to take the leading role in fighting fiercely against piracy. 解剖:be supposed to do :應(yīng)該做...;take the leading role in V-ing :起帶頭作用 fight fiercely against:猛烈地對抗;piracy:盜版

N(名詞)

許多學(xué)生:most students,if not all,.....(if not all 不譯) 世界知名大學(xué):world-renowned university 知識產(chǎn)權(quán):intellectual property rights 各級政府:governments at all levels V(動詞)

培養(yǎng)才能:nurture talents

急需做....:urgently need to do..... 一直需要做....:long need to do .....

實(shí)施一些措施:implement some measures 落后于發(fā)達(dá)國家:lag behind advanced nations

在健康發(fā)展的路上:be on a track of healthy development 在A與B之間找到平衡:strike a balance between A and B 對...產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重影響:generate a grave impact on..... 對...構(gòu)成威脅:pose a threat to(接名詞) 有很長一段路要走:have a long way to go

抓住每一次機(jī)會做....:seize every chance to do sth

帶來很多不好的結(jié)果:bring about a string of unfavorable consequences 起帶頭作用:take the leading role in doing sth P(短語/句型)

主要因?yàn)?...:chiefly because......(+句子) 應(yīng)該做....:be supposed to do..... A(狀語)

為了成為....:in a bid to emerge as..... 在我們?nèi)松猛局校篿n our life journey 迅速地:V+at a fast pace

作為....的中堅力量:as the backbone of..... 在很多方面:in many facets

更糟糕的是,....:What makes matters worse,......(接句子)

素材句1:China has long needed to pour more resources into boosting its cultural soft power. 解剖:pour A into B:把A傾注到B上 boost:提升

soft power:軟實(shí)力

素材句2:We have long needed to take a serious look at the negative impacts produced by Globalization.

素材句3:Only if this trend is reversed can China be on a track of healthy development. 解剖:only if :只有 素材句4:Far too many firms put economic benefits above all else,a worrying situation that we urgently need to take moves to reverse.

解剖:far too many :很多;take moves:采取措施

N(名詞)

普通人:the pack

個人特質(zhì):the personal attribute 各種各樣的:a diversity of 大量的: a host of /a wealth of 很多人:a multitude of folks V(動詞)

被合理解決:be properly handled 跟上:keep pace with

傾向于做....:be prone to doing sth 忽視:lose sight of

參加:be getting involved in.....

極大推動:provide a huge boost to (介詞to) P(短語/句子) 在一個....時代,:in an age when .....(接句子) 在一個...社會里:in a society where......(接句子) .....很常見:sth is nothing new

....不足為奇:sth is hardly surprising

.....的重要性再強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過:the importance of.....can never be overemphasized. A(狀語)

不努力:with no effort

在當(dāng)今時代:in this day and age, 例如:for instance,....

難怪:small wonder(是狀語,單獨(dú)用都行) 素材句1:

The food safety problem is a quite serious problem in China,a worrying social headache that governments at all levels should pour more resources into fixing. 解剖:fixing:解決

素材句2:This worrying moral crisis ,if not properly handled ,would ruin the nation. 素材句3:We have a long way to go before emerging as a truly advanced nation. 解剖:emerge as:成為

素材句4:In an age when far too many folks only center on economic benefits ,a host of traditional core values are something of the past. 解剖:center on :關(guān)注

are something of the past :是不存在的東西(不存在了)

素材句5:In a nation where most people ,if not all ,lose sight of the importance of innovation , clone products are nothing new.

素材6:Far too many folks dream of tasting success effortlessly. 解剖:taste success:取得成功 effortlessly=with on effort

素材7:persistence prevails:堅持就是勝利;optimism prevails:樂觀就是勝利

N(名詞)

普通人:ordinary people 公眾:the general public

一個具體的例子:a concrete example 監(jiān)管機(jī)制:regulatory mechanism V(動詞)

處于危險境地:be on the cliff 值得深思:be worth pondering 沒有選擇:have no option 半途而廢:give up halfway 重視:place a high value on

認(rèn)真對待這個問題:take this problem seriously P(短語/句子)

人們有分歧:people are divided

有志者事竟成:nothing is tough to a willing mind A(狀語)

千方百計:in a hundred and one ways 全世界:the world over(直接用) 在中國:around the Chinese landscape

在....的共同努力之下:under the joint efforts of

素材句1:

In this day and age ,a multitude of folks lose sight of the critical importance of striking a balance between studies and recreational activities .Small wonder. 解剖:recreational:娛樂的 素材句2:

解剖:chronic:慢性的,習(xí)慣性的;work out:解決;solution:解決,溶解 素材句3:

The government should alert the general public to the growing threat of environmental deterioration. 解剖:alert:提醒;deterioration:惡化 素材句4:

A proper regulatory mechanism should be in place to put this worsening trend under control. 素材句5:

An appropriate regulatory mechanism ,on my personal level ,would provide a huge boost to the healthy development of the industry.

解剖:on my personal level :在我看來

素材句6:Only by combined efforts from people from all walks of life ,can the nation be on a faster track of revival. 解剖:combined efforts:共同的努力;all walks of life:各行各業(yè)

Lesson five

N(名詞)

同學(xué):fellow students 班長:class president 榜樣:role model

一個引人思考的問題:a thought-provoking problem V(動詞)

抵制來自...的誘惑:resist the temptation from.... 成為....的犧牲品:fall prey to..... 從...中復(fù)蘇:emerge from

直面問題:face up to problems 充滿:be packed with 沉溺于:be indulged in 讓座:give the seat up to sb

對....有強(qiáng)烈興趣:take a keen interest in....

盡...最大努力做:do all in one’s power to do(前一個do不替換,后一個do代表動詞) P(短語/句子)

對....來說情況也一樣:It is also the case with+V-ing

是某人更httP://m.msguai.com/news/556E990D60E993A5.html深了解....:enable sb to gain a deeper understanding of.... A(狀語)

在人生道路上:along the life path

在...影響之下:under the influence of .....

素材句1:

This trend has the potential to transform our nation in ways that may be fatal to us . 解剖:has the potential to do 有可能做......;fatal:致命的 素材句2:

Online shopping has revolutionized our life in ways that are beyond our imagination. 解剖:revolutionize:發(fā)動革命 素材句3:

On behalf of my fellow students,i venture to email you to ask for your help. 解剖:venture to do :冒昧地做..... 素材句4:

People at the very top are bound to have some personal attributes that are rare among low achievers. 解剖:be bound to do :一定做....;low achiever:平庸者

素材句5:Some top labels are employing social games to drive brand awareness.

解剖:label:品牌,標(biāo)簽;social games:社交游戲;employ:利用;brand awareness:品牌知名度 素材句6:Emerging as a global power again has long been a national dream. 解剖:emerge as:成為;

素材句7:

Lesson six

N(名詞)

教學(xué)質(zhì)量和設(shè)施:teaching quality and facilities. 城市居民:the city dwellers

一個好的未來:a promising future 網(wǎng)民:net citizens/surfers(復(fù)數(shù)) 網(wǎng)吧:cyber cafe

好壞摻半的事:a mixed blessing 不好的結(jié)果:ill consequences 求職者:job candidates V(動詞)

花時間(錢)做...:devote time(money )to V-ing

把...放到最重要的位置:put... on the top of one’s agenda. 開闊眼界:expand one’s horizon

急劇改變:dramatically change(adv+V結(jié)構(gòu)) 重視:attach importance to....(接名詞性結(jié)構(gòu)) 為...付出昂貴代價:pay dearly for it 積累經(jīng)驗(yàn):accumulate experience 消除:wipe out

放松一點(diǎn)....的標(biāo)準(zhǔn):loose the standard a little bit P(短語/句子)

這與....形成鮮明對比:which stands in sharp contrast to....(接名詞性結(jié)構(gòu))

現(xiàn)象的原因歸因于:the reason for this phenomenon come down to .....(接名詞性結(jié)構(gòu)) 我們應(yīng)該感到做....的緊迫需要:We should feel the pressing need to do sth 一個典型的例子就是:a good case in point is +(名詞) 不可否認(rèn)的事實(shí)是:it is an undeniable fact that..... A(狀語)

在很大程度上: to a large extent 在人生的黃金期:in the prime of life 幾年之后:after a couple of years 素材句1:

A positive mindset coupled with outstanding professional skills ,would prepare you for a promising career. 解剖:mindset:心態(tài); couple with:結(jié)合;prepare sb for sth :使某人準(zhǔn)備好某物 promising:有前途的 素材句2:

Simply put ,we college students, as the backbone of the community ,should face up to this harsh reality and act to reverse it. 解剖:simply put:簡而言之;harsh:嚴(yán)酷的 素材句3:

Ironically ,many young adults ,if not most,lavish too much money and time to worshipping stars,while devoting little time to matters related to their studies.

解剖:ironically:諷刺地;lavish:浪費(fèi);worship:崇拜 素材句4:

It is an undeniable fact that in this day and age far too many adolescents and young adults lack the sense of gratitude.(感激) 素材句5:

Over the past decades ,many Chinese auto brands put boosting quality on the top of their agenda .

Lesson seven

V(動詞)

致力于做...:dedicate sb to V-ing 開夜車:burn the night oil

對....視而不見: turn a blind eye to sth 攻讀一個學(xué)位:pursue a degree 交網(wǎng)友:make e-pals

做一名志愿者:serve as a volunteer 審視:gain an insight into.....

做出不懈努力:make unremitting efforts 做出艱苦努力:make painstaking efforts P(短語/句子)

問題的答案可以歸結(jié)于:The answer to this question can be boiled down to +(名詞) 做...是有價值的:It pays to do sth A(狀語)

只說不做:instead of paying lip service 為了....緣故:for the sake of 由于:owing to+(名詞) 在將來:in the days ahead

在激烈的競爭中:in the keen competitions

素材句1:

I firmly believe that the future is bound to witness the fruits of our combined efforts. 解剖:witness:見證;fruit:果實(shí);combined efforts:共同的努力 素材句2:I firmly believe that a nation turning a blind eye to this harsh reality is bound to suffer setbacks in the days ahead. 素材句3:Some local auto plants that once paid dearly for losing sight of the importance of quality ,now pour a wealth of resources into ensuring the quality of their products.

素材句4:It will be much too late for us to take moves to reverse the trend when ill consequences begin to tell. 解剖:much too:太;tell:顯現(xiàn)

素材句5:Thanks to advances in economy ,rural kids now have access to many opportunities that were denied them. 解剖:thanks to :由于;have access to sth:可以得到....;deny:拒絕,否認(rèn)

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